Beaded with positivity, happiness & serenity, embroidery designs are your happy buddies ready to take you on a happy ride, every day. Learn embroidery and never miss the ride.
Courses to Learn How to do Embroidery
To know how to learn embroidery designs and become an embroidery designer, interested candidates can pursue any of the following courses-
1) Bachelor of Design
As you might already know, a Bachelor of Design (BDes) is a four-year degree program that imparts important skills like innovation, creativity, analytical skills, artistic ability and a sense of style. Students are required to take a 3-4 month internship in their third year so that they can gain industrial knowledge.
2) Master of Design
Master of Design (MDes) is a 2-year postgraduate program that the candidates can pursue to know more about how to learn embroidery designs. To become an embroidery designer, interested candidates can pursue a master’s degree only if they have a Bachelor’s degree in Design/Fine Arts/Interior design/Architecture or any other stream from a recognised university.
Let us now learn about the different types of frames and fabric mounting techniques-
Frames
source: snapdeal
Apart from some small-scale projects and some needlepoint that can be stitched in the hand, most embroidery designs have to be worked on a frame to achieve the best result. The first step to know how to do embroidery is to learn that the frame maintains the fabric at even tension and holds the grain straight, which helps to keep the stitches regular and even, which in return protects the work by reducing the amount of handling it undergoes. You can choose the frame depending on both the scale of a project and the fabric being used but it is very often a personal preference.
There are three basic types of frames available in the market: fixed stretchers and adjustable scroll frames which you can use for embroidery fabrics and all weights of the canvas, and round hoops for linen and cotton. These frames are available with integral or additional stand attachments, which provide you with the advantage of freeing up both your hands for stitching purposes. You can manage larger embroideries in particular if you choose to work on a free-standing frame. Just make sure that any frame you use should be large enough to accommodate the whole design area; you would not want to damage the stitches by moving fabric within a frame.
1) Square and Rectangular Frames
You can use these frames for canvas or embroidery fabric. Choose stretcher frames that are sold as two pairs of struts and assembled to fit a particular piece of work. Before you know how to learn embroidery designs, know that scroll frames come in several widths depending on the length of the roller.
2) Round Frames
These are wooden hoop frames ranging in diameter from 12 to 32cm and are an ideal choice for smaller pieces of embroidery worked on fabric. When you learn embroidery, you get to know that round frames are light, portable and easily held in one hand. In addition, free-standing versions which can be clamped onto a table, are also available in the market.
3) Learn How to Do Embroidery by Preparing the Inner Ring
You can prevent delicate fabrics from becoming damaged and stop them from slipping within the hoop by binding the inner ring tightly with narrow bias binding or cotton tape. Learn embroidery and stitch the two ends together to secure.
Mounting Techniques
It is worth taking time at the beginning of a project to learn embroidery, and prepare and mount the fabric properly. Work a narrow hem or a machine zigzag stitch around linen and cotton fabrics or bind the canvas with masking tape, so as to neaten the edges to prevent them from snagging or fraying. Press the fabric using a steam iron to remove any creases.
A Handy Tip to Know How to Learn Embroidery Designs
Before you mount the fabric, make sure to fold it into quarters and work two rows of tacking along the creases, while following the weave. Remember to keep these lines straight to ensure that the grain of the fabric does not get distorted when stretched in the frame.
How to Do Embroidery Using an Embroidery Hoop
The fabric used for the embroidery hoop should be at least 8cm larger all around than the diameter of the hoop.
Before mounting it, make sure to loosen the screw slightly.
Mounting the Fabric
source: youtube
While keeping the grain straight, begin to centre the fabric over the inner ring and then gently push the outer ring over the fabric. Hold the frame together by tightening the screw to it.
Preparing a Stretcher Frame
Make sure that the neatened fabric or canvas is of the same size as the frame. To fix the fabric in place make use of drawing pins or a staple gun.
Pinning Canvas
To know how to do embroidery, mark the middle of each strut and line the canvas up to these four points. Always pin from the centre out towards each corner, while spacing the pins at regular intervals.
Setting up a Scroll Frame
- Start by cutting the fabric or canvas to the same width as the webbing. If the fabric is longer than the struts, the surplus can be wrapped around the bottom roller and you can adjust it as work progresses.
- Start to neaten the side edges. Learn embroidery and match the midpoints of the canvas and webbing, thereby taking them together. Then begin to sew outwards from the centre, working herringbone stitch over the join.
- For the next process, slot the rollers into the spaces in the struts. Always tighten the two top screws and then turn the bottom roller to stretch the fabric. Remember to secure the other screws and then lace the fabric tightly over the edges by making use of a thin string and a tapestry needle.
Always be on the lookout for something new and fascinating. Now that you know all about embroidery frames and mounting techniques, it will be quite easy for you to learn embroidery with the help of embroidery courses.
Also Read: Beautiful Saree Embroidery Designs to Fashion Lovers
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